I'm excerpting generously from today's Townhall column by Larry Elder because it puts the lie to the idea that slavery is some kind of unique mar on this nation and culture.
A man I have known since grade school changed his name, years ago, to an Arabic one. He told me he rejected Christianity as "the white man's religion that justified slavery." He argued Africans taken out of that continent were owed reparations. "From whom?" I asked.
Arab slavers took more Africans out of Africa and transported them to the Middle East and to South America than European slavers took out of Africa and brought to North America. Arab slavers began taking slaves out of Africa beginning in the ninth century -- centuries before the European slave trade -- and continued well after.
In "Prisons & Slavery," John Dewar Gleissner writes: "The Arabs' treatment of black Africans can aptly be termed an African Holocaust. Arabs killed more Africans in transit, especially when crossing the Sahara Desert, than Europeans and Americans, and over more centuries, both before and after the years of the Atlantic slave trade. Arab Muslims began extracting millions of black African slaves centuries before Christian nations did. Arab slave traders removed slaves from Africa for about 13 centuries, compared to three centuries of the Atlantic slave trade. African slaves transported by Arabs across the Sahara Desert died more often than slaves making the Middle Passage to the New World by ship. Slaves invariably died within five years if they worked in the Ottoman Empire's Sahara salt mines."
My name-changing friend did not know that slavery occurred on every continent except Antarctica. Europeans enslaved other Europeans. Asians enslaved Asians. Africans enslaved other Africans. Arabs enslaved other Arabs. Native Americans even enslaved other Native Americans.
He accused me of "relying on white historians" who, he insisted, had a "vested interest to lie."
What about Thomas Sowell, the brilliant economist/historian/philosopher, who happens to be black? Sowell writes: "Of all the tragic facts about the history of slavery, the most astonishing to an American today is that, although slavery was a worldwide institution for thousands of years, nowhere in the world was slavery a controversial issue prior to the 18th century.
"People of every race and color were enslaved -- and enslaved others. White people were still being bought and sold as slaves in the Ottoman Empire, decades after American blacks were freed."
Sowell also wrote: "The region of West Africa ... was one of the great slave-trading regions of the continent -- before, during, and after the white man arrived. It was the Africans who enslaved their fellow Africans, selling some of these slaves to Europeans or to Arabs and keeping others for themselves. Even at the peak of the Atlantic slave trade, Africans retained more slaves for themselves than they sent to the Western Hemisphere. ... Arabs were the leading slave raiders in East Africa, ranging over an area larger than all of Europe."Consider this figure that Elder cites: between 1525 and 1866, about 388,000 slaves were shipped directly to North America. To Brazil? 4.86 million.
He then quotes Sowell again:
"While slavery was common to all civilizations," writes Sowell, "...only one civilization developed a moral revulsion against it, very late in its history -- Western civilization. ... Not even the leading moralists in other civilizations rejected slavery at all."Don't you think this begs the question, what in the intellectual and moral lineage that produced Britain and the United States allowed the spark of the idea that all human beings had a right to freedom to turn into an ongoing flame?
I'm not a hard leftist but when people just can't stop spouting how great America and Western Civilization are, as a Catholic and a universalist I just have to point out warts. Separate water fountains, anyone? In 1964 John Lennon said the show would not go on in Jacksonville if the stadium was segregated. The stadium was integrated even prior to the law being changed. No doubt America has lofty ideals, but not behavior. Hmm, kinda like mankind in general, but I suppose some folks need to feel special.
ReplyDeleteNo, by definition you are a hard leftist. No other category of ideology starts out these conversation with a focus on "warts." Or calls himself a "universalist."
ReplyDeleteIf one doesn't see why the West is a unique blessing to humankind, one will not be motivated to defend it. See next post - the one about NATO.
ReplyDeleteI will always defend my fatherland against what is worse. You talk like I'm scum to you. Everybody got to have some scum body some time.
ReplyDeleteI heard Hitler studied his Western Civilization forbears as he contemplated his final solution.
ReplyDeleteDid I mention you anywhere in the post? There is no reason for you to take this personally. I'm merely pointing out how hard leftists proceed when the subjects of Western civilization and US history come up.
ReplyDeleteThat said, you're proving my point by bringing up Hitler in the comment thread under a post about how slavery is a universal human institution.
Oh little girl, atomic reaction...
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